PHP实现GIF图片验证码

网络编程 2024/9/24 佚名

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这是一个用PHP生成GIF动画来实现动态图片验证码的程序，非常实用，是php用户注册登录界面经常需要用到的验证码程序，有需要GIF动态图片验证码功能的朋友可以收藏一下。
第一步：创建ImageCode.php文件，验证码生成函数代码如下：

<"GIF89a";        /* GIF header 6 bytes    */ 
  var $VER = "GIFEncoder V2.06";    /* Encoder version       */ 
  var $BUF = Array ( ); 
  var $LOP = 0; 
  var $DIS = 2; 
  var $COL = -1; 
  var $IMG = -1; 
  var $ERR = Array ( 
    'ERR00' =>"Does not supported function for only one image!", 
    'ERR01' =>"Source is not a GIF image!", 
    'ERR02' =>"Unintelligible flag ", 
    'ERR03' =>"Could not make animation from animated GIF source", 
  ); 
  function GIFEncoder ($GIF_src, $GIF_dly = 100, $GIF_lop = 0, $GIF_dis = 0, $GIF_red = 0, $GIF_grn = 0, $GIF_blu = 0, $GIF_mod = 'bin' )
  { 
    if (!is_array($GIF_src) && !is_array($GIF_tim))
    { 
      printf ( "%s: %s", $this->VER, $this->ERR['ERR00']); 
      exit( 0 );
    } 
    $this->LOP = ($GIF_lop > -1) "url")
      { 
        $this->BUF[] = fread (fopen($GIF_src [$i], "rb"), filesize ($GIF_src [$i])); 
      } 
      elseif(strToLower($GIF_mod) == "bin")
      { 

        $this->BUF [ ] = $GIF_src [ $i ]; 
      } 
      else
      { 
        printf("%s: %s ( %s )!", $this->VER, $this->ERR [ 'ERR02' ], $GIF_mod); 

        exit(0); 
      } 
      if (substr($this->BUF[$i], 0, 6) != "GIF87a" && substr($this->BUF [$i], 0, 6) != "GIF89a")

      { 

        printf( "%s: %d %s", $this->VER, $i, $this->ERR ['ERR01']); 

        exit(0); 
      } 
      for ($j = (13 + 3 * (2 << (ord($this->BUF[$i]{10}) & 0x07 ))), $k = TRUE; $k; $j++)
      { 
        switch ($this->BUF [$i]{$j})
        { 
          case "!": 
            if ((substr($this->BUF[$i], ($j + 3), 8)) == "NETSCAPE")
            { 
                printf( "%s: %s ( %s source )!", $this->VER, $this->ERR ['ERR03'], ($i + 1)); 
                exit( 0 ); 
            } 
            break; 
            case ";": 
            $k = FALSE; 
            break; 
        } 
      } 
    } 
    GIFEncoder::GIFAddHeader(); 
    for($i = 0, $count_buf = count($this->BUF); $i < $count_buf; $i++)
    { 
      GIFEncoder::GIFAddFrames($i, $GIF_dly[$i]); 
    } 
    GIFEncoder::GIFAddFooter(); 
  } 
  function GIFAddHeader ( )
  { 
    $cmap = 0; 
    if (ord($this->BUF[0]{10}) & 0x80 )
    { 
      $cmap = 3 * ( 2 << ( ord ( $this->BUF [ 0 ]{10} ) & 0x07 )); 
       
      $this->GIF .= substr ( $this->BUF [ 0 ], 6, 7); 

      $this->GIF .= substr ( $this->BUF [ 0 ], 13, $cmap); 
      $this->GIF .= "!\377\13NETSCAPE2.0\3\1" . GIFEncoder::GIFWord ( $this->LOP ) . "\0"; 
    } 
  } 
  function GIFAddFrames ( $i, $d )
  { 
    $Locals_str = 13 + 3 * (2 <<(ord($this->BUF[$i]{10}) & 0x07)); 
    $Locals_end = strlen($this->BUF[$i]) - $Locals_str - 1; 
    $Locals_tmp = substr ($this->BUF[$i], $Locals_str, $Locals_end); 
    $Global_len = 2 << (ord( $this->BUF [0]{10} ) & 0x07 ); 
    $Locals_len = 2 << (ord( $this->BUF[$i]{10}) & 0x07); 
    $Global_rgb = substr($this->BUF[0], 13, 3 * (2 << ( ord ( $this->BUF[0]{10} ) & 0x07))); 
    $Locals_rgb = substr ( $this->BUF[$i], 13, 3 * (2 << ( ord ( $this->BUF[$i]{10} ) & 0x07))); 
    $Locals_ext = "!\xF9\x04" . chr(($this->DIS << 2) + 0) . chr(($d  0) & 0xFF) . chr(($d  8) & 0xFF) . "\x0\x0"; 
    if ( $this->COL > -1 && ord($this->BUF[$i]{10}) & 0x80)

    { 
      for($j = 0; $j < (2 << (ord( $this->BUF[$i]{10}) & 0x07)); $j++ )
      { 
        if(ord ($Locals_rgb{3 * $j + 0}) == ($this->COL  0) & 0xFF && ord ( $Locals_rgb { 3 * $j + 1 } ) == ( $this->COL  8 ) & 0xFF && ord ( $Locals_rgb { 3 * $j + 2 } ) == ( $this->COL  16 ) & 0xFF )

        { 
          $Locals_ext = "!\xF9\x04" . chr(($this->DIS << 2) + 1) . chr (( $d  0) & 0xFF) . chr (( $d  8) & 0xFF) . chr ($j) . "\x0"; 
          break; 
        } 
      } 

    } 
    switch ( $Locals_tmp { 0 } )

    { 
      case "!": 
        $Locals_img = substr($Locals_tmp, 8, 10); 
        $Locals_tmp = substr($Locals_tmp, 18, strlen ($Locals_tmp) - 18); 
        break; 
      case ",": 
        $Locals_img = substr($Locals_tmp, 0, 10); 
        $Locals_tmp = substr($Locals_tmp, 10, strlen($Locals_tmp) - 10); 
        break; 
    } 
    if ( ord ( $this->BUF[$i]{10} ) & 0x80 && $this->IMG > -1 )
    { 
      if ( $Global_len == $Locals_len )
      { 
        if ( GIFEncoder::GIFBlockCompare ( $Global_rgb, $Locals_rgb, $Global_len ) )
        { 
          $this->GIF .= ( $Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_tmp ); 
        } 
        else
        { 
          $byte = ord ( $Locals_img{9}); 
          $byte |= 0x80; 
          $byte &= 0xF8; 
          $byte |= ( ord ( $this->BUF [ 0 ]{10}) & 0x07); 

          $Locals_img{9} = chr($byte); 

          $this->GIF .= ($Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_rgb . $Locals_tmp); 
        } 
      } 
      else

      { 
        $byte = ord($Locals_img{9}); 
        $byte |= 0x80; 
        $byte &= 0xF8; 
        $byte |= (ord($this->BUF[$i]{10}) & 0x07); 
        $Locals_img {9} = chr($byte); 
        $this->GIF .= ($Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_rgb . $Locals_tmp); 
      } 
    } 
    else
    { 
      $this->GIF .= ( $Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_tmp ); 
    } 
    $this->IMG = 1; 

  } 
  function GIFAddFooter ( ) { 
    $this->GIF .= ";"; 
  } 
  function GIFBlockCompare ( $GlobalBlock, $LocalBlock, $Len )
  { 
    for ( $i = 0; $i < $Len; $i++ )

    { 

      if($GlobalBlock { 3 * $i + 0 } != $LocalBlock { 3 * $i + 0 } || $GlobalBlock { 3 * $i + 1 } != $LocalBlock { 3 * $i + 1 } || $GlobalBlock { 3 * $i + 2 } != $LocalBlock{3 * $i + 2})
      { 
        return ( 0 ); 
      } 
    } 

    return ( 1 ); 
  } 
  function GIFWord ( $int )
  { 
    return ( chr ( $int & 0xFF ) . chr ( ( $int  8 ) & 0xFF ) ); 
  } 
   
  function GetAnimation ( )
  { 
    return ($this->GIF); 
  } 
}

第二步：验证码生成，创建yzimg.php，并引用入文件ImageCode.php。代码如下：

<"ImageCode.php");
unset($_SESSION['yzm']);
$randCode = '';
$chars = 'abcdefghjkmnpqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHJKLMNPRSTUVWXYZ23456789';
for ( $i = 0; $i < 4; $i++ )
{
  $randCode .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1);
}
$_SESSION['yzm']=$randCode;     // 记录session
ImageCode($randCode, 60);
 
/*方法二*/
/*$authstr = mt_rand(1000, 9999);  // 生成随机字符串
$_SESSION['yzm'] = $authstr;  // 记录session
ImageCode($authstr, 60);  // 显示GIF动画*/
"htmlcode">

<input name="yzm" type="text" class="input1" size="12" style="width:70px;"/>
         <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">
<!--
document.write('<img id="yz_Img" name="imageField" class="yz_Img" title="刷新验证码" onclick="this.src=this.src+Math.random();" src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/yzimg.php">

以上就是为大家分享的如何使用php生成动态验证码的相应代码，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

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PHP实现GIF图片验证码

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